TAX Deduction and Collection Account Number is a 10 digit number issued to persons who are required to deduct or collect tax on payments made by them under the Indian Income Tax Act, 1961The abbreviation of TAN is Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number. Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number or Tax Collection Account Number (TAN) is a ten-digit alphanumeric number provided by the Income-tax Department, to a person who is required to execute Tax Deduction at Source (TDS) and Tax Collection at Source (TCS). All entities which deduct tax at source should hold a TAN number to execute the deduction process, on behalf of the government and deposit to the same. Section 203A of Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates that all entities quote TAN in all communications related to TDS. In every TDS/TCS returns, TDS/TCS certificates, TDS/TCS payment challans, the TAN number should be mentioned.
There are two modes for applying for TAN: (1) Online mode and (ii) Offline mode. They are as follows:
OFFLINE-An application for allotment of TAN is to be filed in Form 49B in duplicate and submitted to any TIN-FC. Addresses of TIN-FCs are available at NSDL-TIN website (https://www.tin-nsdl.com).
In case of an applicant, being a company which has not been registered under the Companies Act, 2013, the application for allotment of Tax Deduction Account Number may be made in Form No. INC-32 (SPICe) specified under sub-section (1) of section 7 of the said Act for incorporation of the company.
ONLINE-An application for TAN can be made from the website of NSDL-TIN website.
Places from where to obtain Form 49B
Form 49B is freely downloadable from the website of Income-tax Department (http://www.incometaxindia.gov.in)
It is also available at TIN-FCs.
Legible photocopies of Form 49B or forms legibly printed exactly as per the format prescribed by Income-tax Department are also allowed to be used.